ISYS111 Lecture Notes - Lecture 25: Employment Discrimination, Equal Employment Opportunity, Human Resource Management

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TEAM Definition
Team
A small group of people with complementary skills, who work together to
achieve a shared purpose and hold themselves mutually accountable for
performance results.
Teamwork
The process of people actively working together to accomplish common
goals
Teams - Problems
Common problems in teams:
Personality conflicts.
Individual differences in work styles.
Ambiguous agendas.
Ill-defined problems.
Poor readiness to work.
o Lack of motivation.
o Conflicts with other deadlines or priorities.
o Lack of team organisation or progress.
o Meetings that lack purpose or structure.
o Members coming to meetings unprepared.
How do teams contribute to organisations?
Usefulness of teams:
o More resources for problem solving.
o Improved creativity and innovation.
o Improved quality of decision making.
o Greater commitments to tasks.
o Higher motivation through collective action.
o Better control and work discipline.
o More individual need satisfaction.
Formal groups
o Teams that are officially recognised and supported by the
organisation for specific purposes.
o Specifically created to perform essential tasks.
o Managers and leaders serve “linking pin” roles.
Why do people make the difference?
Organisation must be well staffed with capable and committed people in
order to fully achieve its objectives
"People are our most important asset"
Management practices associated with successful organisations are
employment security, decentralisation, use of teams, good remuneration,
extensive training and information sharing
Diversity advantage:
o Diversity is linked with competitive advantage
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