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7 Nov 2021

Given information

The solubility of phenol( ) in water at  is 8.7 g/L.

The solubility of naphthol ()at the same temperature is 0.074 g/L.

Step-by-step explanation

Step 1.

Water is a polar molecule because of the electronegativity difference of  and  atoms. The oxygen atom of water has two lone pairs which repel each other and the electrons bonded to the  atom. This results in the bent shape of water. 

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