Given information
The mass percent of hydrochloric acid in the solution is .
Step-by-step explanation
The molarity of the solution is the number of moles of solute present in one liter solution. Mole fraction is the fraction of moles of solute present in the solution.
The mass percent of the hydrochloric acid is mean of hydrochloric acid is present in the solution.
The density of water is .
The volume of the given solution is calculated by the formula,
(considered as equation 1)
The molarity of the given solution is calculated by the formula,
(considered as equation 2)
Where,
-
is the molarity of the solution.
-
is the number of moles of solute.
-
is the volume of solution in liters.
The mole fraction of hydrochloric acid in the solution is calculated by the formula,
(considered as equation 3)
Where,
-
is the mole fraction of hydrochloric acid.
-
is the number of moles of hydrochloric acid in the solution.
-
is the number of moles of water in the solution.