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27 Oct 2021

Given information

Explain the ways in which ion would be similar to and the ways it would be different.

Step-by-step explanation

Step 1.

During nerve signal transmission potassium ion has charge (). Those ions having a similar size and charge as that of potassium is used as a substitute for potassium ion. alkali metals show charge among that has very small size and has very large size compared to . has a similar size as that of potassium ion also the ionization energy of calcium is comparable to the potassium ion which makes it a good substitute.

Argon also has a similar size as that of potassium ions. but it has high first ionization energy since it is an inert gas element.

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