NURSING Chapter Notes -Louis Pasteur, Helminths, Robert Hooke

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Section: n01: some microorganisms are essential in. Evolution of microbiology they cannot be seen with the naked eye. Branches of microbiology: bacteriology-bacteria, virology-viruses, mycology - fungi, parasitology-protozoa and parasitic worm, phycology - algae, immunology-immune system and the immune response. Importance of microbiology: microbiology has impact in the daily lives of humans. An outbreak of smallpox-like disease that originated in china spread worldwide. Skin lesions on the remains of rameses v resembles smallpox. Leeuwenhook created a single-lens microscope that he used to make observations of microorganisms which he then called animalcules. He was the one who first provided accurate description of bacteria, protozoa and fungi. Louis pasteur performed countless experiments that led to his germ theory of disease. He postulated that microorganisms were in the environment and could cause infection. Robert koch prove that microorganisms caused certain diseases through a series of scientific steps which led to this formulation of the koch"s postulates.

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